All things you need to know about living in Sicilia

9 provinces · Population 4,787,390

Illustrated map of Sicilia with its landmarks
Data as of 2026-10-13· ISTAT

Across Sicilia's 9 provinces, ISTAT counts 2,021 Argentinians: 0.04% of the region's 4,787,390 residents.

ISTAT counts 206,753 residents with a foreign citizenship in Sicilia, 4.32% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Argentinians (2,021), Germans (1,789), Russians (1,527).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Argentinians in Sicilia has risen, from 328 to 2,021 (+516%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 6.4% of Sicilia's population was born outside Italy: 4.3% outside the EU and 2.1% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Romania44,5150.93%
Albania11,7730.25%
Poland4,1310.09%
Ukraine3,5010.07%
Argentina2,0210.04%
Germany1,7890.04%
Russia1,5270.03%
Brazil1,2500.03%
France1,2190.03%
Bulgaria1,0510.02%
Venezuela1,0100.02%
United States8830.02%
United Kingdom8740.02%
Spain8190.02%
Belgium3820.01%
Malta2870.01%
Switzerland2790.01%
Hungary2660.01%
Netherlands2660.01%
Portugal2240.00%
Greece2100.00%
Czechia2000.00%
Austria1990.00%
Slovakia1790.00%
Mexico1630.00%
Sweden1440.00%
Lithuania1360.00%
Ireland1330.00%
Canada1210.00%
Japan1150.00%
Latvia1100.00%
Australia910.00%
Croatia870.00%
Denmark840.00%
Finland620.00%
Estonia550.00%
Norway440.00%
Slovenia340.00%
South Korea240.00%
Luxembourg90.00%
Cyprus40.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, summed across every comune in Sicilia.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy4,478,63793.55%
Born elsewhere in the EU102,6922.15%
Born outside the EU206,0614.30%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — see about the data.

Argentinians over time

Provinces by Argentinians share

  1. 1stMessina0.14% (828)
  2. 2ndSiracusa0.12% (460)
  3. 3rdRagusa0.06% (188)
  4. 4thEnna0.05% (79)
  5. 5thTrapani0.02% (79)
  6. 6thAgrigento0.02% (63)
  7. 7thPalermo0.02% (182)
  8. 8thCaltanissetta0.01% (30)
  9. 9thCatania0.01% (112)

Tax regimes

359 of Sicilia’s 391 comuni qualify for the 7% pensioner regime — 92% of the region’s towns, but 47% of the people who live in it.

The two differ because the regime caps comune size: the towns it excludes are the biggest ones. Where you’d actually be living matters more than how many towns are on the list.

Which towns, and how the 7% pensioner regime works →

This lists the regimes we’ve published. Others exist that we haven’t encoded yet — we add one only once it has been checked against the legislation — so this isn’t a complete account of what might apply to you.

Seismic zones of its comuni

A region has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 391 comuni of Sicilia are classified.

  • Zone 1 (highest hazard)53
  • Zone 2304
  • Zone 332
  • Zone 4 (lowest hazard)2

Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →

Fonte: Dipartimento della Protezione Civile-Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, updated to 31 May 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Source table.

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