All things you need to know about living in the province of Caltanissetta

The province of Caltanissetta is home to 52 Venezuelans: 0.02% of its 245,421 residents, across 22 comuni.
ISTAT counts 8,039 residents with a foreign citizenship in the province, 3.28% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Venezuelans (52), French nationals (46), Germans (45).
Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Venezuelans in the province has risen, from 24 to 52 (+117%).
Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 5.5% of the province's population was born outside Italy: 2.8% outside the EU and 2.7% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.
By nationality
| Nationality | Citizens | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 2,996 | 1.22% |
| Ukraine | 99 | 0.04% |
| Albania | 84 | 0.03% |
| Poland | 58 | 0.02% |
| Venezuela | 52 | 0.02% |
| France | 46 | 0.02% |
| Germany | 45 | 0.02% |
| Brazil | 41 | 0.02% |
| Argentina | 30 | 0.01% |
| Russia | 29 | 0.01% |
| Spain | 24 | 0.01% |
| Belgium | 21 | 0.01% |
| United States | 21 | 0.01% |
| Bulgaria | 20 | 0.01% |
| United Kingdom | 13 | 0.01% |
| Ireland | 6 | 0.00% |
| Latvia | 6 | 0.00% |
| Mexico | 6 | 0.00% |
| Netherlands | 6 | 0.00% |
| Slovakia | 6 | 0.00% |
| Portugal | 5 | 0.00% |
| Australia | 4 | 0.00% |
| Greece | 4 | 0.00% |
| Lithuania | 4 | 0.00% |
| Malta | 4 | 0.00% |
| Austria | 3 | 0.00% |
| Czechia | 3 | 0.00% |
| Hungary | 3 | 0.00% |
| Canada | 2 | 0.00% |
| Croatia | 2 | 0.00% |
| Japan | 2 | 0.00% |
| Sweden | 2 | 0.00% |
| Switzerland | 1 | 0.00% |
| Denmark | 1 | 0.00% |
| Estonia | 1 | 0.00% |
| Cyprus | 0 | 0.00% |
| Finland | 0 | 0.00% |
| South Korea | 0 | 0.00% |
| Luxembourg | 0 | 0.00% |
| Norway | 0 | 0.00% |
| Slovenia | 0 | 0.00% |
Country of birth
| Group | Residents | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Born in Italy | 231,850 | 94.47% |
| Born elsewhere in the EU | 6,667 | 2.72% |
| Born outside the EU | 6,904 | 2.81% |
Venezuelans over time
Top 20 comuni by Venezuelans share
- Sutera0.44%
- Montedoro0.37%
- Delia0.36%
- Santa Caterina Villarmosa0.13%
- San Cataldo0.08%
- Milena0.04%
- Serradifalco0.02%
- Caltanissetta0.01%
- Butera0.00%
- Campofranco0.00%
- Gela0.00%
- Marianopoli0.00%
- Mazzarino0.00%
- Mussomeli0.00%
- Niscemi0.00%
- Resuttano0.00%
- Riesi0.00%
- Sommatino0.00%
- Vallelunga Pratameno0.00%
- Villalba0.00%
Quality of life (BES)
Quality of services
Safety
Environment
Economic well-being
Social relationships
Education and training
Health
Work and life balance
Landscape and cultural heritage
Compare Caltanissetta with other provinces →See Caltanissetta against all 107 on cost and quality →
Tax regimes
20 of Caltanissetta’s 22 comuni qualify for the 7% pensioner regime — 91% of the province’s towns, but 48% of the people who live in it.
The two differ because the regime caps comune size: the towns it excludes are the biggest ones. Where you’d actually be living matters more than how many towns are on the list.
Which towns, and how the 7% pensioner regime works →Seismic zones of its comuni
A province has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 22 comuni of Caltanissetta are classified.
- Zone 1 (highest hazard)0
- Zone 24
- Zone 318
- Zone 4 (lowest hazard)0
Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →