Foreign residents in Palermo

Palermo, Sicilia · Population 628,693 · Median age 44 · Indice di vecchiaia 144.5 (2019)

Data as of 2026-08-09· ISTAT

Palermo, in the province of Palermo, is home to 164 Brazilians — 0.03% of its 628,693 residents. That is the 3853rd-highest concentration of Brazilians of any of the 5,872 Italian comuni with at least 1,000 residents, and 110th within Sicilia.

Across the nationalities we track, Palermo counts 1,201 foreign residents in total, 0.19% of the population. The largest groups are Brazilians (164), Russians (136), Spaniards (133).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Brazilians in Palermo has risen, from 115 to 164 (+43%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 5.0% of Palermo's population was born outside Italy — 4.0% outside the EU and 0.9% elsewhere in the EU. ISTAT does not publish this broken down by specific country at comune level, so it isn't directly comparable to the per-nationality citizenship figures above.

Population over time

20022025. ISTAT’s intercensal population reconstruction (2002–2018) and resident-population registry (2019 onward).

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Brazil1640.03%
Russia1360.02%
Spain1330.02%
France1210.02%
Germany1160.02%
United Kingdom1110.02%
Argentina690.01%
United States630.01%
Venezuela560.01%
Mexico370.01%
Greece260.00%
Belgium220.00%
Portugal220.00%
Netherlands200.00%
Ireland180.00%
Japan180.00%
Austria150.00%
Switzerland130.00%
Sweden110.00%
Canada60.00%
Finland60.00%
Denmark50.00%
South Korea50.00%
Australia40.00%
Norway40.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, from ISTAT’s population registry.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy597,43895.03%
Born elsewhere in the EU5,8730.93%
Born outside the EU25,3824.04%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — ISTAT does not publish comune-level population by specific country of birth, so this isn’t comparable per-nationality to the citizenship table above. See about the data.

Brazilians over time

Quality of life in Palermo

Province-level well-being (BES), by domain — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Quality of services88
Landscape and cultural heritage72
Safety71
Environment25
Economic well-being21
Education and training17
Health11
Work and life balance6
Social relationships5

Full BES profile for PalermoPalermo on cost vs quality of life (province-level) →

Property prices

To buy

1,370 /

To rent

4.60 /m²/month

Buying in Palermo is above the Palermo average of €1,110/m². Averaged across 49 OMI micro-zones, which can differ substantially within the same town.

Buy or rent

24.8 years of rent here equal the purchase price, close to the national median of 22.2 years.

A ratio between two OMI prices, not a return on investment. It leaves out purchase taxes, IMU, maintenance, financing and the months a place sits empty — all of which push the real figure up. Useful for the question it does answer: whether this town looks expensive to buy relative to what renting in it costs.

House or apartment

A detached house here averages 1,544/m², against €1,370 for an apartment.

Compared street for street — houses and flats priced in the same neighbourhood — a house costs 21% more per square metre.

OMI prices “Ville e Villini” separately from the apartments every other figure on this page describes. Nationally a house costs about 14% more per square metre, but in 450 comuni it costs less — worth checking rather than assuming.

Compare every comune on the map →

Agenzia delle Entrate — Osservatorio del Mercato Immobiliare (OMI), semester 2025 H2. Figures are midpoints of OMI’s surveyed ranges for “Abitazioni civili” in normal condition — a guide to the market, not a valuation of any particular property. Source.

Nearby comuni

← See Palermo on the interactive map