All things you need to know about living in Basilicata
Across Basilicata's 2 provinces, ISTAT counts 470 Argentinians: 0.09% of the region's 530,004 residents.
ISTAT counts 27,060 residents with a foreign citizenship in Basilicata, 5.11% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Argentinians (470), Brazilians (246), Russians (124).
Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Argentinians in Basilicata has risen, from 61 to 470 (+670%).
Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 7.1% of Basilicata's population was born outside Italy: 4.9% outside the EU and 2.2% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.
By nationality
| Nationality | Citizens | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 6,816 | 1.29% |
| Albania | 2,853 | 0.54% |
| Ukraine | 1,197 | 0.23% |
| Argentina | 470 | 0.09% |
| Bulgaria | 368 | 0.07% |
| Poland | 308 | 0.06% |
| Brazil | 246 | 0.05% |
| Russia | 124 | 0.02% |
| Spain | 104 | 0.02% |
| United Kingdom | 104 | 0.02% |
| Germany | 103 | 0.02% |
| Venezuela | 90 | 0.02% |
| France | 78 | 0.01% |
| United States | 64 | 0.01% |
| Belgium | 34 | 0.01% |
| Greece | 30 | 0.01% |
| Portugal | 30 | 0.01% |
| Hungary | 27 | 0.01% |
| Lithuania | 23 | 0.00% |
| Switzerland | 19 | 0.00% |
| Slovakia | 18 | 0.00% |
| Netherlands | 17 | 0.00% |
| Mexico | 16 | 0.00% |
| Czechia | 15 | 0.00% |
| Croatia | 14 | 0.00% |
| Canada | 13 | 0.00% |
| Japan | 13 | 0.00% |
| Sweden | 13 | 0.00% |
| Ireland | 11 | 0.00% |
| Latvia | 10 | 0.00% |
| Australia | 8 | 0.00% |
| South Korea | 8 | 0.00% |
| Austria | 5 | 0.00% |
| Finland | 3 | 0.00% |
| Denmark | 2 | 0.00% |
| Estonia | 2 | 0.00% |
| Cyprus | 1 | 0.00% |
| Slovenia | 1 | 0.00% |
| Luxembourg | 0 | 0.00% |
| Malta | 0 | 0.00% |
| Norway | 0 | 0.00% |
Country of birth
| Group | Residents | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Born in Italy | 492,448 | 92.91% |
| Born elsewhere in the EU | 11,581 | 2.19% |
| Born outside the EU | 25,975 | 4.90% |
Argentinians over time
Provinces by Argentinians share
Tax regimes
129 of Basilicata’s 131 comuni qualify for the 7% pensioner regime — 98% of the region’s towns, but 77% of the people who live in it.
The two differ because the regime caps comune size: the towns it excludes are the biggest ones. Where you’d actually be living matters more than how many towns are on the list.
Which towns, and how the 7% pensioner regime works →Seismic zones of its comuni
A region has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 131 comuni of Basilicata are classified.
- Zone 1 (highest hazard)40
- Zone 276
- Zone 315
- Zone 4 (lowest hazard)0
Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →