All things you need to know about living in the province of Potenza

Basilicata · 100 comuni · Population 340,909 · 688 became Italian citizens (2024)

Illustration of a landmark in Potenza
Data as of 2026-10-13· ISTAT

The province of Potenza is home to 410 Argentinians: 0.12% of its 340,909 residents, across 100 comuni.

ISTAT counts 13,390 residents with a foreign citizenship in the province, 3.93% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Argentinians (410), Brazilians (167), Spaniards (64).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Argentinians in the province has risen, from 34 to 410 (+1106%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 6.3% of the province's population was born outside Italy: 4.3% outside the EU and 2.0% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Romania3,7251.09%
Ukraine8250.24%
Argentina4100.12%
Albania3240.10%
Bulgaria1950.06%
Brazil1670.05%
Poland1610.05%
Spain640.02%
Russia610.02%
Venezuela580.02%
Germany440.01%
United Kingdom440.01%
France410.01%
United States340.01%
Greece210.01%
Belgium180.01%
Hungary180.01%
Portugal160.00%
Lithuania150.00%
Switzerland140.00%
Mexico140.00%
Croatia120.00%
Slovakia100.00%
Australia70.00%
Ireland70.00%
Netherlands70.00%
Canada60.00%
Japan60.00%
Czechia50.00%
South Korea40.00%
Sweden40.00%
Austria30.00%
Finland30.00%
Denmark20.00%
Estonia20.00%
Latvia20.00%
Slovenia10.00%
Cyprus00.00%
Luxembourg00.00%
Malta00.00%
Norway00.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, summed across every comune in the province.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy319,40893.69%
Born elsewhere in the EU6,8552.01%
Born outside the EU14,6464.30%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — see about the data.

Argentinians over time

Top 25 comuni by Argentinians share

  1. 1stSant'Angelo Le Fratte4.03% (53)
  2. 2ndCalvello2.66% (47)
  3. 3rdEpiscopia1.49% (19)
  4. 4thPietragalla0.74% (28)
  5. 5thSan Severino Lucano0.67% (9)
  6. 6thAbriola0.57% (7)
  7. 7thSpinoso0.54% (7)
  8. 8thRotonda0.45% (14)
  9. 9thBrienza0.44% (17)
  10. 10thMarsicovetere0.42% (24)
  11. 11thLaurenzana0.39% (6)
  12. 12thAvigliano0.34% (36)
  13. 13thRoccanova0.32% (4)
  14. 14thVietri di Potenza0.27% (7)
  15. 15thFrancavilla in Sinni0.23% (9)
  16. 16thMuro Lucano0.23% (11)
  17. 17thVaglio Basilicata0.22% (4)
  18. 18thBarile0.16% (4)
  19. 19thSenise0.12% (8)
  20. 20thMontemurro0.10% (1)
  21. 21stCancellara0.09% (1)
  22. 22ndPicerno0.09% (5)
  23. 23rdCorleto Perticara0.09% (2)
  24. 24thRivello0.08% (2)
  25. 25thFiliano0.08% (2)

Quality of life (BES)

Province-level well-being, Italy’s official BES framework — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Environment

92th percentile avg
PM10 Annual average concentration18 Microgram per m3
89th · 2023
Urban green164 M2 per inhabitant
95th · 2023
Electricity from renewable sources144.6 Percentage values
92th · 2023

Social relationships

65th percentile avg
Nonprofit organizations69.9 Per 10,000 inhabitants
65th · 2022

Safety

53th percentile avg
Intentional homicide rate0.6 Per 100,000 inhabitants
44th · 2023
Burglaries reported102 Per 100,000 inhabitants
88th · 2023
Road mortality in non-urban roads5.5 Percentage values
28th · 2023

Quality of services

50th percentile avg
Medical specialists25.2 Per 10,000 inhabitants
32th · 2023
Overall Fixed Very High Capacity Network (VHCN) coverage67.5 Percentage values
53th · 2024
Hospital beds in high-care wards3.4 Per 10,000 inhabitants
66th · 2022

Education and training

49th percentile avg
People with at least upper secondary education level (25-64 years old)66.1 Percentage values
49th · 2024

Health

31th percentile avg
Life expectancy at birth82.9 Average number of years
31th · 2024

Work and life balance

24th percentile avg
Employment rate (20-64 years old)60 Percentage values
24th · 2024

Economic well-being

19th percentile avg
Average disposable income per capita16,741
19th · 2023

Landscape and cultural heritage

1th percentile avg
Density and importance of musems' heritage0.1 Per 100 km2
1th · 2022

Compare Potenza with other provinces →See Potenza against all 107 on cost and quality →

Tax regimes

99 of Potenza’s 100 comuni qualify for the 7% pensioner regime — 99% of the province’s towns, but 81% of the people who live in it.

The two differ because the regime caps comune size: the towns it excludes are the biggest ones. Where you’d actually be living matters more than how many towns are on the list.

Which towns, and how the 7% pensioner regime works →

This lists the regimes we’ve published. Others exist that we haven’t encoded yet — we add one only once it has been checked against the legislation — so this isn’t a complete account of what might apply to you.

Seismic zones of its comuni

A province has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 100 comuni of Potenza are classified.

  • Zone 1 (highest hazard)40
  • Zone 259
  • Zone 31
  • Zone 4 (lowest hazard)0

Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →

Fonte: Dipartimento della Protezione Civile-Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, updated to 31 May 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Source table.

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