All things you need to know about living in the province of Catania

Sicilia · 58 comuni · Population 1,070,169 · 947 became Italian citizens (2024)

Illustration of a landmark in Catania
Data as of 2026-10-13· ISTAT

The province of Catania is home to 443 Russians: 0.04% of its 1,070,169 residents, across 58 comuni.

ISTAT counts 37,237 residents with a foreign citizenship in the province, 3.48% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Russians (443), Germans (338), Americans (268).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Russians in the province has risen, from 366 to 443 (+21%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 5.1% of the province's population was born outside Italy: 3.2% outside the EU and 1.9% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Romania8,5700.80%
Albania2,7400.26%
Ukraine7880.07%
Bulgaria7290.07%
Poland6570.06%
Russia4430.04%
Germany3380.03%
United States2680.03%
Brazil2430.02%
France2270.02%
Spain2040.02%
Venezuela1650.02%
United Kingdom1400.01%
Argentina1120.01%
Malta1090.01%
Hungary690.01%
Netherlands570.01%
Switzerland560.01%
Greece500.00%
Belgium490.00%
Slovakia410.00%
Austria380.00%
Sweden380.00%
Portugal370.00%
Czechia330.00%
Japan330.00%
Lithuania310.00%
Ireland270.00%
Latvia260.00%
Mexico260.00%
Croatia230.00%
Denmark200.00%
Canada190.00%
Finland190.00%
Australia170.00%
Estonia150.00%
Norway140.00%
South Korea50.00%
Slovenia20.00%
Luxembourg10.00%
Cyprus00.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, summed across every comune in the province.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy1,015,75794.92%
Born elsewhere in the EU19,8041.85%
Born outside the EU34,6083.23%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — see about the data.

Russians over time

Top 25 comuni by Russians share

  1. 1stCalatabiano0.33% (17)
  2. 2ndLinguaglossa0.30% (15)
  3. 3rdCastiglione di Sicilia0.21% (6)
  4. 4thAci Bonaccorsi0.17% (6)
  5. 5thFiumefreddo di Sicilia0.14% (13)
  6. 6thRiposto0.13% (18)
  7. 7thMascali0.11% (16)
  8. 8thPiedimonte Etneo0.10% (4)
  9. 9thTrecastagni0.08% (9)
  10. 10thGiarre0.08% (20)
  11. 11thViagrande0.07% (6)
  12. 12thSant'Alfio0.07% (1)
  13. 13thSant'Agata li Battiati0.05% (5)
  14. 14thManiace0.05% (2)
  15. 15thValverde0.05% (4)
  16. 16thAci Castello0.05% (9)
  17. 17thCatania0.05% (150)
  18. 18thMotta Sant'Anastasia0.05% (6)
  19. 19thAcireale0.05% (25)
  20. 20thRagalna0.05% (2)
  21. 21stCaltagirone0.04% (13)
  22. 22ndLicodia Eubea0.04% (1)
  23. 23rdSanta Venerina0.04% (3)
  24. 24thSan Gregorio di Catania0.03% (4)
  25. 25thAci Catena0.03% (9)

Quality of life (BES)

Province-level well-being, Italy’s official BES framework — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Quality of services

90th percentile avg
Medical specialists41.9 Per 10,000 inhabitants
87th · 2023
Overall Fixed Very High Capacity Network (VHCN) coverage83.8 Percentage values
90th · 2024
Hospital beds in high-care wards4.6 Per 10,000 inhabitants
93th · 2022

Safety

45th percentile avg
Intentional homicide rate0.7 Per 100,000 inhabitants
34th · 2023
Burglaries reported133.4 Per 100,000 inhabitants
81th · 2023
Road mortality in non-urban roads6.1 Percentage values
20th · 2023

Landscape and cultural heritage

41th percentile avg
Density and importance of musems' heritage0.4 Per 100 km2
41th · 2022

Economic well-being

24th percentile avg
Average disposable income per capita17,316
24th · 2023

Environment

22th percentile avg
PM10 Annual average concentration32 Microgram per m3
11th · 2023
Urban green16.8 M2 per inhabitant
23th · 2023
Electricity from renewable sources20.5 Percentage values
34th · 2023

Education and training

19th percentile avg
People with at least upper secondary education level (25-64 years old)58.3 Percentage values
19th · 2024

Work and life balance

13th percentile avg
Employment rate (20-64 years old)50.9 Percentage values
13th · 2024

Health

11th percentile avg
Life expectancy at birth82.4 Average number of years
11th · 2024

Social relationships

7th percentile avg
Nonprofit organizations46.5 Per 10,000 inhabitants
7th · 2022

Compare Catania with other provinces →See Catania against all 107 on cost and quality →

Tax regimes

51 of Catania’s 58 comuni qualify for the 7% pensioner regime — 88% of the province’s towns, but 49% of the people who live in it.

The two differ because the regime caps comune size: the towns it excludes are the biggest ones. Where you’d actually be living matters more than how many towns are on the list.

Which towns, and how the 7% pensioner regime works →

This lists the regimes we’ve published. Others exist that we haven’t encoded yet — we add one only once it has been checked against the legislation — so this isn’t a complete account of what might apply to you.

Seismic zones of its comuni

A province has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 58 comuni of Catania are classified.

  • Zone 1 (highest hazard)4
  • Zone 254
  • Zone 30
  • Zone 4 (lowest hazard)0

Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →

Fonte: Dipartimento della Protezione Civile-Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, updated to 31 May 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Source table.

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