All things you need to know about living in the province of Livorno
The province of Livorno is home to 498 Germans: 0.15% of its 325,749 residents, across 19 comuni.
ISTAT counts 28,497 residents with a foreign citizenship in the province, 8.75% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Germans (498), Russians (339), Brazilians (292).
Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Germans in the province has fallen, from 607 to 498 (-18%).
Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 11.4% of the province's population was born outside Italy: 8.9% outside the EU and 2.5% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.
By nationality
| Nationality | Citizens | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Romania | 5,006 | 1.54% |
| Albania | 3,227 | 0.99% |
| Ukraine | 2,920 | 0.90% |
| Germany | 498 | 0.15% |
| Poland | 472 | 0.14% |
| Russia | 339 | 0.10% |
| Brazil | 292 | 0.09% |
| Bulgaria | 222 | 0.07% |
| Switzerland | 173 | 0.05% |
| France | 169 | 0.05% |
| Spain | 151 | 0.05% |
| United Kingdom | 104 | 0.03% |
| United States | 97 | 0.03% |
| Venezuela | 77 | 0.02% |
| Austria | 65 | 0.02% |
| Portugal | 60 | 0.02% |
| Netherlands | 59 | 0.02% |
| Czechia | 56 | 0.02% |
| Lithuania | 52 | 0.02% |
| Belgium | 47 | 0.01% |
| Slovakia | 46 | 0.01% |
| Argentina | 45 | 0.01% |
| Hungary | 45 | 0.01% |
| Japan | 33 | 0.01% |
| Croatia | 30 | 0.01% |
| Latvia | 27 | 0.01% |
| Estonia | 24 | 0.01% |
| Ireland | 20 | 0.01% |
| Greece | 19 | 0.01% |
| Mexico | 17 | 0.01% |
| Sweden | 15 | 0.00% |
| Australia | 11 | 0.00% |
| Canada | 10 | 0.00% |
| Denmark | 8 | 0.00% |
| Slovenia | 8 | 0.00% |
| Finland | 7 | 0.00% |
| Norway | 5 | 0.00% |
| South Korea | 4 | 0.00% |
| Malta | 3 | 0.00% |
| Cyprus | 1 | 0.00% |
| Luxembourg | 1 | 0.00% |
Country of birth
| Group | Residents | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Born in Italy | 288,466 | 88.55% |
| Born elsewhere in the EU | 8,232 | 2.53% |
| Born outside the EU | 29,051 | 8.92% |
Germans over time
Top 17 comuni by Germans share
- Capoliveri3.13%
- Marciana0.87%
- Porto Azzurro0.65%
- Portoferraio0.62%
- Campo nell'Elba0.54%
- Rio0.53%
- Suvereto0.45%
- Bibbona0.32%
- Castagneto Carducci0.30%
- Campiglia Marittima0.16%
- Marciana Marina0.16%
- Rosignano Marittimo0.12%
- San Vincenzo0.08%
- Cecina0.06%
- Piombino0.06%
- Collesalvetti0.04%
- Livorno0.03%
Quality of life (BES)
Landscape and cultural heritage
Economic well-being
Social relationships
Work and life balance
Education and training
Health
Safety
Environment
Quality of services
Compare Livorno with other provinces →See Livorno against all 107 on cost and quality →
Seismic zones of its comuni
A province has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 19 comuni of Livorno are classified.
- Zone 1 (highest hazard)0
- Zone 20
- Zone 36
- Zone 4 (lowest hazard)13
Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →