All things you need to know about living in the province of Cosenza

Calabria · 150 comuni · Population 669,535 · 3,432 became Italian citizens (2024)

Illustration of a landmark in Cosenza
Data as of 2026-10-13· ISTAT

The province of Cosenza is home to 885 Argentinians: 0.13% of its 669,535 residents, across 150 comuni.

ISTAT counts 38,527 residents with a foreign citizenship in the province, 5.75% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Argentinians (885), Brazilians (652), Russians (527).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Argentinians in the province has risen, from 102 to 885 (+768%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 9.2% of the province's population was born outside Italy: 5.8% outside the EU and 3.4% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Romania10,7071.60%
Ukraine2,6900.40%
Albania1,8900.28%
Bulgaria1,4670.22%
Poland1,0300.15%
Argentina8850.13%
Brazil6520.10%
Russia5270.08%
Germany2580.04%
United Kingdom1660.02%
Venezuela1360.02%
France1080.02%
Spain1070.02%
United States1060.02%
Lithuania990.01%
Slovakia660.01%
Canada640.01%
Czechia560.01%
Belgium460.01%
Croatia370.01%
Hungary320.00%
Switzerland310.00%
Portugal310.00%
Mexico300.00%
Sweden290.00%
Netherlands280.00%
Greece230.00%
Latvia200.00%
Estonia180.00%
Austria170.00%
Japan140.00%
Ireland120.00%
Malta100.00%
Finland80.00%
Slovenia70.00%
Australia50.00%
Denmark30.00%
South Korea30.00%
Luxembourg10.00%
Cyprus00.00%
Norway00.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, summed across every comune in the province.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy608,02290.81%
Born elsewhere in the EU22,7283.39%
Born outside the EU38,7855.79%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — see about the data.

Argentinians over time

Top 25 comuni by Argentinians share

  1. 1stLago4.97% (118)
  2. 2ndFiumefreddo Bruzio3.95% (152)
  3. 3rdCleto2.04% (26)
  4. 4thSan Lucido1.17% (87)
  5. 5thPaola1.02% (154)
  6. 6thGuardia Piemontese0.68% (12)
  7. 7thParenti0.56% (11)
  8. 8thSanta Domenica Talao0.53% (6)
  9. 9thLongobardi0.52% (16)
  10. 10thSant'Agata di Esaro0.47% (8)
  11. 11thBelvedere Marittimo0.40% (36)
  12. 12thPraia a Mare0.39% (25)
  13. 13thSan Donato di Ninea0.38% (4)
  14. 14thCerzeto0.33% (4)
  15. 15thMottafollone0.19% (2)
  16. 16thMaierà0.18% (2)
  17. 17thTortora0.17% (10)
  18. 18thScalea0.16% (18)
  19. 19thFuscaldo0.14% (11)
  20. 20thGrisolia0.14% (3)
  21. 21stMendicino0.12% (11)
  22. 22ndCariati0.12% (9)
  23. 23rdAmendolara0.11% (3)
  24. 24thMorano Calabro0.11% (4)
  25. 25thSan Vincenzo La Costa0.10% (2)

Quality of life (BES)

Province-level well-being, Italy’s official BES framework — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Environment

76th percentile avg
PM10 Annual average concentration20 Microgram per m3
77th · 2021
Urban green39.8 M2 per inhabitant
74th · 2023
Electricity from renewable sources64 Percentage values
76th · 2023

Safety

43th percentile avg
Intentional homicide rate0.7 Per 100,000 inhabitants
34th · 2023
Burglaries reported99.7 Per 100,000 inhabitants
89th · 2023
Road mortality in non-urban roads8.2 Percentage values
6th · 2023

Education and training

42th percentile avg
People with at least upper secondary education level (25-64 years old)64.5 Percentage values
42th · 2024

Quality of services

22th percentile avg
Medical specialists25.3 Per 10,000 inhabitants
34th · 2023
Overall Fixed Very High Capacity Network (VHCN) coverage57 Percentage values
25th · 2024
Hospital beds in high-care wards1.5 Per 10,000 inhabitants
7th · 2022

Social relationships

18th percentile avg
Nonprofit organizations52.5 Per 10,000 inhabitants
18th · 2022

Landscape and cultural heritage

16th percentile avg
Density and importance of musems' heritage0.2 Per 100 km2
16th · 2022

Economic well-being

12th percentile avg
Average disposable income per capita16,275
12th · 2023

Health

6th percentile avg
Life expectancy at birth82.2 Average number of years
6th · 2024

Work and life balance

5th percentile avg
Employment rate (20-64 years old)46.9 Percentage values
5th · 2024

Compare Cosenza with other provinces →See Cosenza against all 107 on cost and quality →

Tax regimes

147 of Cosenza’s 150 comuni qualify for the 7% pensioner regime — 98% of the province’s towns, but 74% of the people who live in it.

The two differ because the regime caps comune size: the towns it excludes are the biggest ones. Where you’d actually be living matters more than how many towns are on the list.

Which towns, and how the 7% pensioner regime works →

This lists the regimes we’ve published. Others exist that we haven’t encoded yet — we add one only once it has been checked against the legislation — so this isn’t a complete account of what might apply to you.

Seismic zones of its comuni

A province has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 150 comuni of Cosenza are classified.

  • Zone 1 (highest hazard)65
  • Zone 285
  • Zone 30
  • Zone 4 (lowest hazard)0

Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →

Fonte: Dipartimento della Protezione Civile-Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, updated to 31 May 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Source table.

← See Cosenza on the interactive map