All things you need to know about living in the province of Bolzano/Bozen

Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol · 116 comuni · Population 539,679 · 1,966 became Italian citizens (2024)

Illustration of a landmark in Bolzano/Bozen
Data as of 2026-10-13· ISTAT

The province of Bolzano/Bozen is home to 4,824 Germans: 0.89% of its 539,679 residents, across 116 comuni.

ISTAT counts 57,884 residents with a foreign citizenship in the province, 10.73% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Germans (4,824), Austrians (1,748), Russians (344).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Germans in the province has risen, from 4,362 to 4,824 (+11%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 14.8% of the province's population was born outside Italy: 10.2% outside the EU and 4.6% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Albania7,1271.32%
Germany4,8240.89%
Romania4,0070.74%
Ukraine2,6100.48%
Slovakia2,3950.44%
Austria1,7480.32%
Poland1,1530.21%
Hungary1,0410.19%
Bulgaria6290.12%
Croatia5740.11%
Czechia3830.07%
Russia3440.06%
Brazil2390.04%
Switzerland2330.04%
Spain2330.04%
United Kingdom1580.03%
France1540.03%
Netherlands1410.03%
Venezuela1100.02%
United States1040.02%
Lithuania860.02%
Greece780.01%
Argentina720.01%
Portugal710.01%
Mexico530.01%
Belgium480.01%
Japan400.01%
Sweden400.01%
Latvia390.01%
Ireland380.01%
Slovenia380.01%
Canada220.00%
Finland210.00%
Australia170.00%
Denmark170.00%
Estonia130.00%
South Korea120.00%
Norway120.00%
Luxembourg110.00%
Malta20.00%
Cyprus10.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, summed across every comune in the province.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy460,00685.24%
Born elsewhere in the EU24,8794.61%
Born outside the EU54,79410.15%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — see about the data.

Germans over time

Top 25 comuni by Germans share

  1. 1stStelvio/Stilfs2.43% (28)
  2. 2ndTirolo/Tirol1.97% (49)
  3. 3rdRenon/Ritten1.66% (136)
  4. 4thVarna/Vahrn1.62% (82)
  5. 5thLana/Lana1.59% (202)
  6. 6thCortaccia sulla strada del vino/Kurtatsch an der Weinstraße1.57% (35)
  7. 7thNaz-Sciaves/Natz-Schabs1.56% (54)
  8. 8thGargazzone/Gargazon1.53% (27)
  9. 9thBressanone/Brixen1.48% (342)
  10. 10thLagundo/Algund1.43% (72)
  11. 11thNalles/Nals1.43% (30)
  12. 12thLuson/Lüsen1.39% (22)
  13. 13thCermes/Tscherms1.39% (22)
  14. 14thTires/Tiers1.36% (14)
  15. 15thMerano/Meran1.35% (562)
  16. 16thTerlano/Terlan1.33% (66)
  17. 17thAndriano/Andrian1.33% (14)
  18. 18thRifiano/Riffian1.30% (18)
  19. 19thLaces/Latsch1.30% (69)
  20. 20thVerano/Vöran1.29% (13)
  21. 21stCaldaro sulla strada del vino/Kaltern an der Weinstraße1.28% (106)
  22. 22ndRio di Pusteria/Mühlbach1.25% (41)
  23. 23rdRodengo/Rodeneck1.25% (16)
  24. 24thParcines/Partschins1.24% (49)
  25. 25thTermeno sulla strada del vino/Tramin an der Weinstraße1.24% (42)

Quality of life (BES)

Province-level well-being, Italy’s official BES framework — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Work and life balance

100th percentile avg
Employment rate (20-64 years old)79.9 Percentage values
100th · 2024

Economic well-being

99th percentile avg
Average disposable income per capita31,352
99th · 2023

Social relationships

97th percentile avg
Nonprofit organizations99.6 Per 10,000 inhabitants
97th · 2022

Health

93th percentile avg
Life expectancy at birth84.6 Average number of years
93th · 2024

Environment

91th percentile avg
PM10 Annual average concentration19 Microgram per m3
84th · 2023
Urban green228.4 M2 per inhabitant
96th · 2023
Electricity from renewable sources196.9 Percentage values
94th · 2023

Education and training

66th percentile avg
People with at least upper secondary education level (25-64 years old)69.5 Percentage values
66th · 2024

Landscape and cultural heritage

63th percentile avg
Density and importance of musems' heritage0.8 Per 100 km2
63th · 2022

Safety

63th percentile avg
Intentional homicide rate0.4 Per 100,000 inhabitants
79th · 2023
Burglaries reported195.3 Per 100,000 inhabitants
61th · 2023
Road mortality in non-urban roads4.1 Percentage values
48th · 2023

Quality of services

27th percentile avg
Medical specialists29.6 Per 10,000 inhabitants
61th · 2023
Overall Fixed Very High Capacity Network (VHCN) coverage22.2 Percentage values
0th · 2022
Hospital beds in high-care wards1.9 Per 10,000 inhabitants
20th · 2022

Compare Bolzano/Bozen with other provinces →See Bolzano/Bozen against all 107 on cost and quality →

Seismic zones of its comuni

A province has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 116 comuni of Bolzano/Bozen are classified.

  • Zone 1 (highest hazard)0
  • Zone 20
  • Zone 30
  • Zone 4 (lowest hazard)116

Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →

Fonte: Dipartimento della Protezione Civile-Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, updated to 31 May 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Source table.

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