All things you need to know about living in the province of Biella

Piemonte · 74 comuni · Population 168,328 · 358 became Italian citizens (2024)

Illustration of a landmark in Biella
Data as of 2026-10-13· ISTAT

The province of Biella is home to 235 Brazilians: 0.14% of its 168,328 residents, across 74 comuni.

ISTAT counts 11,528 residents with a foreign citizenship in the province, 6.85% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are Brazilians (235), Russians (134), French nationals (119).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Brazilians in the province has risen, from 156 to 235 (+51%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 10.8% of the province's population was born outside Italy: 8.5% outside the EU and 2.3% elsewhere in the EU. This broad-group split isn't comparable per-nationality to the citizenship figures above. See about the data.

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Romania2,0931.24%
Ukraine6900.41%
Albania3030.18%
Brazil2350.14%
Russia1340.08%
France1190.07%
Poland1060.06%
Bulgaria900.05%
Spain750.04%
Germany720.04%
United Kingdom660.04%
Argentina610.04%
Netherlands380.02%
Venezuela350.02%
Croatia300.02%
Switzerland270.02%
Portugal250.01%
Belgium220.01%
Lithuania210.01%
Japan180.01%
Czechia170.01%
Ireland170.01%
Finland140.01%
Hungary140.01%
Mexico130.01%
Slovakia130.01%
Greece120.01%
United States120.01%
Denmark110.01%
Austria90.01%
Sweden80.00%
Norway60.00%
Australia50.00%
Estonia50.00%
Latvia50.00%
Canada40.00%
Cyprus40.00%
Luxembourg40.00%
Malta40.00%
South Korea30.00%
Slovenia00.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, summed across every comune in the province.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy150,18289.22%
Born elsewhere in the EU3,8492.29%
Born outside the EU14,2978.49%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — see about the data.

Brazilians over time

Top 25 comuni by Brazilians share

  1. 1stCoggiola1.15% (19)
  2. 2ndAndorno Micca0.43% (13)
  3. 3rdPortula0.27% (3)
  4. 4thGaglianico0.26% (10)
  5. 5thPray0.25% (5)
  6. 6thPralungo0.22% (5)
  7. 7thOcchieppo Superiore0.19% (5)
  8. 8thSagliano Micca0.19% (3)
  9. 9thOcchieppo Inferiore0.19% (7)
  10. 10thCamburzano0.18% (2)
  11. 11thBiella0.16% (70)
  12. 12thMasserano0.16% (3)
  13. 13thPollone0.15% (3)
  14. 14thLessona0.15% (4)
  15. 15thViverone0.15% (2)
  16. 16thPettinengo0.14% (2)
  17. 17thGraglia0.14% (2)
  18. 18thCossato0.13% (18)
  19. 19thCavaglià0.11% (4)
  20. 20thValdilana0.11% (11)
  21. 21stPonderano0.11% (4)
  22. 22ndVigliano Biellese0.09% (7)
  23. 23rdCandelo0.08% (6)
  24. 24thSandigliano0.08% (2)
  25. 25thCerrione0.07% (2)

Quality of life (BES)

Province-level well-being, Italy’s official BES framework — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Social relationships

92th percentile avg
Nonprofit organizations86 Per 10,000 inhabitants
92th · 2022

Work and life balance

73th percentile avg
Employment rate (20-64 years old)74.6 Percentage values
73th · 2024

Economic well-being

72th percentile avg
Average disposable income per capita23,666
72th · 2023

Landscape and cultural heritage

58th percentile avg
Density and importance of musems' heritage0.7 Per 100 km2
58th · 2022

Environment

52th percentile avg
PM10 Annual average concentration19 Microgram per m3
84th · 2023
Urban green20.5 M2 per inhabitant
36th · 2023
Electricity from renewable sources21.7 Percentage values
37th · 2023

Health

35th percentile avg
Life expectancy at birth83.1 Average number of years
35th · 2024

Safety

33th percentile avg
Intentional homicide rate1.2 Per 100,000 inhabitants
13th · 2023
Burglaries reported136.2 Per 100,000 inhabitants
79th · 2023
Road mortality in non-urban roads7.8 Percentage values
7th · 2023

Education and training

33th percentile avg
People with at least upper secondary education level (25-64 years old)62.5 Percentage values
33th · 2024

Quality of services

28th percentile avg
Medical specialists24.3 Per 10,000 inhabitants
20th · 2023
Overall Fixed Very High Capacity Network (VHCN) coverage64.2 Percentage values
44th · 2024
Hospital beds in high-care wards1.9 Per 10,000 inhabitants
20th · 2022

Compare Biella with other provinces →See Biella against all 107 on cost and quality →

Seismic zones of its comuni

A province has no seismic zone of its own: each of its comuni has one. Here is how the 74 comuni of Biella are classified.

  • Zone 1 (highest hazard)0
  • Zone 20
  • Zone 324
  • Zone 4 (lowest hazard)50

Counts are comuni, not residents or land area. The zone is the legal classification each Region gave its comuni, not a forecast and not a verdict on any building. It has nothing to do with the 7% pensioner regime’s “seismic” routes, which depend on the 2009 and 2016–17 earthquake areas, not on a comune’s zone. See the map →

Fonte: Dipartimento della Protezione Civile-Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, updated to 31 May 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Source table.

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