Foreign residents in Roma

Roma, Lazio · Population 2,747,290 · Median age 47 · Indice di vecchiaia 171.6 (2019)

Data as of 2026-08-09· ISTAT

Roma, in the province of Roma, is home to 4,397 Spaniards — 0.16% of its 2,747,290 residents. That is the 128th-highest concentration of Spaniards of any of the 5,872 Italian comuni with at least 1,000 residents, and 12th within Lazio.

Across the nationalities we track, Roma counts 30,792 foreign residents in total, 1.12% of the population. The largest groups are Spaniards (4,397), Brazilians (3,733), French nationals (3,720).

Over the period 2019–2025, the number of Spaniards in Roma has risen, from 4,255 to 4,397 (+3%).

Separately, ISTAT's census data shows 14.7% of Roma's population was born outside Italy — 11.1% outside the EU and 3.6% elsewhere in the EU. ISTAT does not publish this broken down by specific country at comune level, so it isn't directly comparable to the per-nationality citizenship figures above.

Population over time

20022025. ISTAT’s intercensal population reconstruction (2002–2018) and resident-population registry (2019 onward).

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Spain4,3970.16%
Brazil3,7330.14%
France3,7200.14%
Russia2,4800.09%
United States2,1850.08%
United Kingdom2,0470.07%
Germany2,0380.07%
Mexico1,2200.04%
Venezuela1,1680.04%
Portugal9330.03%
Argentina8520.03%
Japan8430.03%
South Korea8300.03%
Greece6380.02%
Ireland6020.02%
Netherlands5560.02%
Belgium4940.02%
Austria4620.02%
Sweden3520.01%
Switzerland3350.01%
Canada2930.01%
Denmark1940.01%
Australia1700.01%
Finland1390.01%
Norway1110.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, from ISTAT’s population registry.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy2,342,31185.26%
Born elsewhere in the EU99,4213.62%
Born outside the EU305,55811.12%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — ISTAT does not publish comune-level population by specific country of birth, so this isn’t comparable per-nationality to the citizenship table above. See about the data.

Spaniards over time

Quality of life in Roma

Province-level well-being (BES), by domain — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Education and training99
Landscape and cultural heritage98
Economic well-being91
Quality of services82
Health53
Safety49
Work and life balance47
Social relationships35
Environment15

Full BES profile for RomaRoma on cost vs quality of life (province-level) →

Property prices

To buy

3,032 /

To rent

12.20 /m²/month

Buying in Roma is above the Roma average of €2,497/m². Averaged across 211 OMI micro-zones, which can differ substantially within the same town.

Buy or rent

20.7 years of rent here equal the purchase price, close to the national median of 22.2 years.

A ratio between two OMI prices, not a return on investment. It leaves out purchase taxes, IMU, maintenance, financing and the months a place sits empty — all of which push the real figure up. Useful for the question it does answer: whether this town looks expensive to buy relative to what renting in it costs.

Condition

Housing here in excellent condition costs 38% more than ordinary condition — €4,193/m² against €3,032.

That gap is what the market charges for a place you don’t have to work on. It is not what the work would cost you — OMI prices property, not builders.

House or apartment

A detached house here averages 2,544/m², against €3,032 for an apartment.

Compared street for street — houses and flats priced in the same neighbourhood — the two cost about the same per square metre.

OMI prices “Ville e Villini” separately from the apartments every other figure on this page describes. Nationally a house costs about 14% more per square metre, but in 450 comuni it costs less — worth checking rather than assuming.

Compare every comune on the map →

Agenzia delle Entrate — Osservatorio del Mercato Immobiliare (OMI), semester 2025 H2. Figures are midpoints of OMI’s surveyed ranges for “Abitazioni civili” in normal condition — a guide to the market, not a valuation of any particular property. Source.

Nearby comuni

← See Roma on the interactive map