€4,854per m² to buy, residentialOMI · 2025H2 · comune
1,365,698residents at the last countISTAT · comune
19.64%hold a foreign citizenshipISTAT · citizenship
4.13%hold one of the 41 citizenships we trackISTAT · citizenship
No regime applies hereNot eligible for a published regimeOur curation · comune
Price, against every other comune · cheaper ← → dearercheaper than 0% of comuni

All things you need to know about living in Milano

Milano, Lombardia · Population 1,365,698 · Median age 46 · Indice di vecchiaia 181.9 (2019)

Illustration of a landmark in Milano
Data as of 2026-10-13· ISTAT

The well-being figures below are for the province, not the town. The rest of this page is comune-level.

Milano, in the province of Milano, is home to 4,203 French nationals: 0.31% of its 1,365,698 residents.

That is the 89th-highest concentration of French nationals among the 5,872 Italian comuni with at least 1,000 residents.

Within Lombardia it ranks 22nd.

ISTAT counts 268,220 residents with a foreign citizenship in Milano, 19.64% of the population. The largest groups among the nationalities we follow most closely are French nationals (4,203), Russians (3,142), Spaniards (2,790).

That is above the national average for an Italian comune, which is 7.30%.

On ISTAT's well-being measures, the province of Milano scores in the top quarter of Italian provinces for average disposable income per capita and density and importance of museums' heritage.

It scores in the bottom quarter for electricity from renewable sources and PM10 Annual average concentration.

These figures describe the province, not the town. A comune can sit some way from its province's average.

Summers average a high of 29.3°C (85°F) and winters a low of -0.7°C (31°F), measured over 2015 to 2024.

Milano sees about 32 days a year above 30°C (86°F).

It gets about 1,249mm of rain a year, spread across roughly 123 days.

These come from ERA5-Land reanalysis at the comune itself, not from the nearest weather station.

OMI puts residential purchase prices in Milano at about €4,854 per square meter in the second half of 2025.

Milano population over time

2002–2025. ISTAT’s intercensal population reconstruction (2002–2018) and resident-population registry (2019 onward).

By nationality

NationalityCitizensShare
Romania12,8290.94%
Ukraine8,9230.65%
Albania4,2740.31%
France4,2030.31%
Russia3,1420.23%
Spain2,7900.20%
Brazil2,7750.20%
Germany1,9110.14%
United Kingdom1,7280.13%
Japan1,5440.11%
United States1,4180.10%
Bulgaria1,1840.09%
Poland1,0780.08%
South Korea7970.06%
Greece6630.05%
Portugal6440.05%
Switzerland6200.05%
Venezuela5980.04%
Netherlands5100.04%
Argentina5080.04%
Mexico4850.04%
Croatia4820.04%
Belgium3580.03%
Austria3270.02%
Ireland3170.02%
Hungary3000.02%
Sweden2920.02%
Canada2520.02%
Lithuania2210.02%
Denmark1780.01%
Latvia1670.01%
Slovakia1650.01%
Czechia1420.01%
Australia1250.01%
Finland1220.01%
Slovenia970.01%
Norway810.01%
Cyprus690.01%
Estonia680.00%
Malta410.00%
Luxembourg210.00%

“Citizens” counts residents holding that country’s citizenship, from ISTAT’s population registry.

Country of birth

GroupResidentsShare
Born in Italy1,062,71177.81%
Born elsewhere in the EU32,2722.36%
Born outside the EU270,71519.82%

From ISTAT’s census data. Broad groups only — ISTAT does not publish comune-level population by specific country of birth, so this isn’t comparable per-nationality to the citizenship table above. See about the data.

French nationals over time

Quality of life in Milano

Province-level well-being (BES), by domain — percentile rank against Italy’s other provinces. Higher is always better here, regardless of the underlying indicator’s direction.

Economic well-being100
Landscape and cultural heritage97
Education and training96
Health96
Work and life balance95
Quality of services91
Safety59
Social relationships20
Environment14

Full BES profile for Milano →Milano on cost vs quality of life (province-level) →

Property prices

To buy

€4,854 /m²

To rent

€15.93 /m²/month

Buying in Milano is well above the Milano average of €3,110/m². Averaged across 40 OMI micro-zones, which can differ substantially within the same town.

Buy or rent

25.4 years of rent here equal the purchase price — above the national median of 22.2 years.

A ratio between two OMI prices, not a return on investment. It leaves out purchase taxes, IMU, maintenance, financing and the months a place sits empty — all of which push the real figure up. Useful for the question it does answer: whether this town looks expensive to buy relative to what renting in it costs.

Condition

Housing here in excellent condition costs 38% more than ordinary condition — €6,708/m² against €4,854.

That gap is what the market charges for a place you don’t have to work on. It is not what the work would cost you — OMI prices property, not builders.

House or apartment

A detached house here averages €3,350/m², against €4,854 for an apartment.

Compared street for street — houses and flats priced in the same neighborhood — a house costs 13% less per square meter.

OMI prices “Ville e Villini” separately from the apartments every other figure on this page describes. Nationally a house costs about 14% more per square meter, but in 450 comuni it costs less — worth checking rather than assuming.

Compare every comune on the map →

Agenzia delle Entrate — Osservatorio del Mercato Immobiliare (OMI), semester 2025 H2. Figures are midpoints of OMI’s surveyed ranges for “Abitazioni civili” in normal condition — a guide to the market, not a valuation of any particular property. OMI is Agenzia delle Entrate’s official range of market values per m², built from recorded sales and appraisals. Asking prices on listing sites are what sellers hope for, and usually run higher. Source.

Seismic zone

Milano is in seismic zone 3. Of the four zones, zone 1 is the highest hazard and zone 4 the lowest. The Department of Civil Protection describes zone 3 as a zone where strong earthquakes are less likely than in zones 1 and 2.

This is the legal classification the Region gave the comune, used for planning and for control of building works. It is not a forecast, and it says nothing about the building you are looking at: since the 2018 building code the design load of a new building comes from site-specific hazard, not from the zone. Have any specific property checked by a qualified engineer.

Not to be confused with the “seismic” routes of the 7% pensioner regime. Those turn on whether the comune was in the 2009 L’Aquila or 2016–17 central-Italy earthquake areas, not on its zone, and being in zone 1 does not make anyone eligible for that regime, or for any tax treatment.

See every comune on the map →

Fonte: Dipartimento della Protezione Civile-Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri, classification updated to 31 May 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Source table. Each Region classifies its own comuni by its own act, so a Region’s change shows up here only after the Department updates its table.

Hospital, airport and daily-needs distance

Nearest hospital: IRCCS Ospedale Capitanio, about 1.1 km / 2 minutes by road from Milano (the main town).

The nearest hospital with inpatient beds in the Ministero della Salute's 2023 list. A hospital with beds is not necessarily one with an emergency department. Ministero della Salute (2023); positions and roads © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See every comune on the map

Nearest emergency department: Fondaz.IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggi, Milano (DEA level II), about 1.2 km / 2 minutes by road from Milano (the main town).

The nearest hospital the Ministero della Salute lists in its emergency network (31 December 2025) as DEA level I or II or Pronto Soccorso. A Pronto Soccorso is not the same as a DEA: a DEA is a larger emergency department with more specialties on site. It is not a service guarantee; confirm with the local health authority. Ministero della Salute (emergency network, 2025); positions and roads © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See every comune on the map

That hospital is a DEA level II, so it is also the nearest DEA (level I or II). See the nearest DEA for every comune

Nearest airport: Milano Linate Airport (LIN), about 8.3 km / 13 minutes by road from Milano (the main town).

The nearest of the airports where ENAC recorded at least 4,000 passengers in 2025; this leaves out two airports that carried almost none (Taranto-Grottaglie, Brescia-Montichiari). It says nothing about flights or routes. ENAC (2025); OurAirports; roads © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See every comune on the map

Nearest supermarket (OpenStreetMap): Esselunga, about 0 km / 1 minute by road from Milano (the main town).

The nearest supermarket as OpenStreetMap volunteers have mapped it. There is no official national list, so a store missing from the map is missing here. Small grocers and corner shops are not counted, so a village with a local alimentari but no supermarket shows a longer time than its real food shopping. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See every comune on the map

Nearest pharmacy: Farmacia Carlo Erba, about 0 km / 1 minute by road from Milano (the main town).

The nearest pharmacy in the Ministero della Salute's open register (ordinary and branch pharmacies; dispensari with limited hours are left out). It says nothing about opening hours or night and Sunday duty. Ministero della Salute (open register of pharmacies, IODL 2.0); roads © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See every comune on the map

Nearest railway station (OpenStreetMap): Milano Repubblica, about 2.1 km / 5 minutes by road from Milano (the main town).

The nearest railway station with passenger service as OpenStreetMap volunteers have mapped it (metro, tram, funicular and heritage lines are left out). RFI publishes no national open list. It does not say how often trains stop there or where they go. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See every comune on the map

Measured by road from the main town of the comune (its OpenStreetMap place point; the geographic center for the few comuni with none), at free-flow speeds with no traffic. It is approximate. For Milano, a trip from your own address can take longer or shorter. Drive the route before you rely on it, and ask the local health authority which hospital serves the town. Shops, pharmacies and stations are the nearest to the main town, not to your address.

Nearby comuni

← See Milano on the interactive map

This page, as data

Every figure above sits behind the page as a value with its source, its date and its coverage attached. Your assistant reads the same record, gaps included.

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